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Chapter 52: Cotton

HS Chapter 52 · Average MFN duty rates across 12 countries · 1,000 tariff lines · Updated 2026-03-29

Average MFN Duty Rates by Country

Average Most Favoured Nation applied tariff rates for Cotton (HS Chapter 52). These are the standard rates applied to WTO members without a preferential trade agreement.

CountryAvg. MFN Rate
🇧🇷 Brazil18.0%
🇲🇽 Mexico10.0%
🇮🇳 India9.7%
🇿🇦 South Africa9.6%
🇹🇭 Thailand9.4%
🇦🇪 UAE5.0%
🇨🇳 China5.0%
🇦🇺 Australia3.1%
🇺🇸 United States2.1%
🇫🇷 France0.0%
🇬🇧 United Kingdom0.0%
🇩🇪 Germany0.0%

Duty Rates by Subheading

MFN rates for the most traded subheadings in Chapter 52. Rates vary significantly within a chapter — always verify at the 8 or 10-digit commodity code level for your specific product.

HS CodeDescription🇮🇳 IN🇬🇧 GB🇺🇸 US🇨🇳 CN🇩🇪 DE🇧🇷 BR
520511714.29%10.0%0.0%5.0%5.0%0.0%18.0%
520512714.29%10.0%0.0%6.5%5.0%0.0%18.0%
520513232.56%10.0%0.0%7.3%5.0%0.0%18.0%
52010013.8%5.0%0.0%0.0%5.0%0.0%18.0%
52021018%10.0%0.0%0.0%5.0%0.0%18.0%
52029118%10.0%0.0%4.3%5.0%0.0%18.0%
52029918%10.0%0.0%0.0%5.0%0.0%18.0%
52041115.0%10.0%0.0%4.4%5.0%0.0%18.0%
52041915.0%10.0%0.0%4.4%5.0%0.0%18.0%
52042018%10.0%0.0%4.4%5.0%0.0%18.0%
520514192.31%0.0%5.0%0.0%18.0%
52030030%30.0%4.3%18.0%

FTA Preferential Rates — Cotton

These trade agreements reduce or eliminate duty on Chapter 52 goods. Using the correct FTA certificate of origin can significantly reduce landed costs.

HS CodeRouteAgreementRateSaving
520300UAE → IndiaIN-AE-CEPA30.0%0.0%Save 30.0%
520300Australia → IndiaIN-AU-ECTA30.0%0.0%Save 30.0%
520300United Kingdom → IndiaIN-UK-ECTA30.0%0.0%Save 30.0%
520300KR → IndiaIN-KR-CEPA30.0%0.0%Save 30.0%
520300Mauritius → IndiaIN-MU-CECPA30.0%0.0%Save 30.0%
520300Oman → IndiaIN-OM-CEPA30.0%0.0%Save 30.0%
520300Philippines → IndiaIN-ASEAN-CECA30.0%0.0%Save 30.0%
520300SG → IndiaIN-ASEAN-CECA30.0%0.0%Save 30.0%
520300SG → IndiaIN-SG-CECA30.0%0.0%Save 30.0%
520300Thailand → IndiaIN-ASEAN-CECA30.0%0.0%Save 30.0%

VAT / GST on Cotton

In addition to customs duty, these indirect taxes apply at the border. Rates shown are the standard rate — reduced or zero rates may apply for specific subheadings.

CountryTax TypeStandard Rate
🇦🇪 UAEVAT5%
🇦🇺 AustraliaGST10%
🇧🇷 BrazilIPI0%
🇨🇳 ChinaVAT13%
🇬🇧 United KingdomVAT20%
🇮🇳 IndiaGST5%
🇲🇽 MexicoVAT16%
🇹🇭 ThailandVAT7%
🇿🇦 South AfricaVAT15%

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Data sources: National customs authorities (CBIC India, HMRC UK, USITC, CBP, SARS), WTO Tariff Profiles, and official government gazette notifications. Rates shown are MFN applied rates as of 2026-03-29. Bound rates may differ. Specific duty components (per-unit duties) are not shown in percentage comparisons. Always verify rates with the relevant customs authority before making commercial decisions.